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Wednesday, April 10, 2013

Life Of Geoffrey Chaucer

Geoffrey Chaucer (1340-1400)         Geoffrey Chaucer led a truly remarkable life. He was iodine of the greatest English poets and he had accomplished a lot, from cosmos The Father of English Poetry to serving the royal family. Chaucer tag the time period when the English lyric poem became derived from French. Not wholly did he originate his own language, which is referred to as The Chaucerian Language, entirely he also came rattling close to creating a new nation. His language, however, would a great deal be compared to that of Shakespeare. Both Shakespeare and Chaucer approximation of their own creative ideas to structured within their numberss. Chaucer had a tremendous effect on the foundation of poetry in numerous ways, mainly with his alterations of the English language, but also with the introduction of a seven-line stanza in iambic pentameter. The literary device first appeared in his poem, Trolius and Criseyde. It is apparent in his poems that Chaucer was considered a humorist and humanist, because he had twain sides to him. He expressed two the comical and serious aspects of his personality.

        Chaucer was born and raised on Thames pass in capital of the United Kingdom, England around 1340. The name, Chaucer, comes from the French word Chausser, which means the shaper of footwear. He lived during the medieval English age. During that time, Chaucer was a very common name, because it was related to a mutual trade. His religion was Catholic. While care the Latin grammar school of Saint Pauls Cathedral, he studied law. The Chaucer family was very elaborate, and there are barely any known facts active them. His parents were important London wine-colored merchants. His grandfather, Robert le Chaucer, was connected with the imports of wine as well. His grandm new(prenominal), Mary le Chaucer, married at least twice. All the information about his family comes from legal documents. It is known that Chaucer was limpid in French and he spoke some Latin and Italian. From 1359-1360, he served in the army of Edward III in France, where he was later seized. He went on various political and army expeditions all told over the origination. In 1366, he married Philippa de Roet, the missy of Sir Payne Roet. They had two children by the names of Thomas and Lewis. Several geezerhood later, in 1387, Philippa de Roet passed away of an unknown cause. The following year, Chaucer moved from London to Greenwich where he became justice of the peace and representative to Parliament. Throughout his life, he traveled on several missions. He went to France around 1360, Spain in 1366, and Italy in 1372. Then he moved into a preindication near St. Marys Chapel in the garden of Westminster Abbey where he spent his remaining days.

        He achieved a tremendous amount passim his life. He served in The Hundred Years War amongst England and France, which took shoot for from 1359-1360. After the fighting came to an end, he was a messenger between France and England during the peace negotiations. A few years later, he was a component of the royal family, which includes Edward III, The Countess of Ulster, Richard II, and The Earl of Derby. In 1385, he was appointed a Justice of the Peace for Kent. In addition, he also served in the Parliament as a knight for one year. It came as a shock to many hearing the fact that Chaucer was incriminate of raping a woman by the name of Cecily Chaumpaigne. Luckily, soon after, he was released from all charges and his actions. Aside from that, he maintained close traffic with his family. It is unbelievable how he managed to be a soldier, a member of the royal family, travel on tactful missions, be a justice of the peace, a member of Parliament, and manage to write all the magnificent poetry that he did.

        Chaucer wrote several all of a sudden poems, large poems, and tales as well. His longer ones, however, are the well-nigh known and popular. Among his short poems are The Complaint of Mars, Lack of Steadfastness, The Former Age, and The Treatise on the Astrolabe, which was alone dedicated to his children. In 1367, he wrote The Book of Duchess, which was a 1300-line poem in which he included dream vision. In 1370, he started The House of Fame, which was planned to be a 2000-line poem, but he never got the opportunity to finish it. His most significant accomplishments took fall out in the 1380s. He wrote Parliament of Fowls, The Consolation of Philosophy, Trolius and Criseyde, The Legend of inviolable Women, and most importantly, in 1387, he wrote The Canterbury Tales. Among all of his works, The Canterbury Tales is his most historied and greatest literary achievement.

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It was one of the most important influences on the development of English literature. The tales were known to be a dead on target masterpiece. He worked on it for over fourteen years, from 1387 to his oddment in 1400. He planned to have 120 tales, with each pilgrim obese four stories: two on their journey to Canterbury Cathedral and two on the way back home. In the prologue, he introduced 28 pilgrims. It starts with a group of 30 pilgrims gathering at the Tabard gild in Southwark, which is located near London. His death took him away antecedent to the completion of the tales. Therefore, the pilgrims never reached Canterbury. It was composed of 18,000 lines of poetry. Beyond The Canterbury Tales, Trolius and Criseyde, was his next major(ip) work. It was a poem of over 8,000 lines. The story is about the Trojan prince, Trolius, who gets Criseyde, and then the Greek warrior, Diomede, takes her. The French poets Guillaume De Machaut and Jean Froissart influenced his earliest works. No matter what kind of composition Chaucer had written, it could clearly be told asunder from most poets, because he had a special style of writing.

Chaucers language was very unique, because he attempted to Europeanize English. That is what brought many passel to like and admire him. He contributed a lot to the world of poetry and impacted the English language by universe the first English poet to write in his own do up language. Chaucer would spell words the way that he thought made more sense and he had his own versification. However, his death came too quickly. He died on October 25, 1400 and he was buried in the Westminster Abbey. He was the first poet to be buried in the poets corner. The renown and quality of Chaucers writing and poetry was acknowledged by other poets of his time, and has continued to be ever since his death. His works are heretofore being studied today among many people, and will most likely continue to be admired and cherished for outer space years to come. Geoffrey Chaucer deserves the name, The Father of English Poetry, because it suits him best as he had a vast influence on English poetry, and he would certainly be considered one of the best poets of all time.

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